Secretary of State James Byrnes, Truman's personal representative on the Interim Committee, was the most influential member of the committee and steered policy in the direction of using the new weapon without warning on a Japanese city. It was Byrnes who saw the bomb as a promising way to keep the Soviets in line in the post-war era.
Impressionable high school juniors are on the receiving end of this despicable propaganda. It is astonishing how easily the Army's authors dismiss a quarter-million lives.
The discussion of the decision to drop the bomb in the JROTC text ends with the following:
"When thinking of ethical decisions that affected U.S. and world
history, try to imagine how history would have been changed if the Atomic bomb
had not been dropped on Japan during World War II. Would the war have continued
much longer? Would the U.S. have been
attacked again by the Japanese, as they had been at Pearl Harbor the year
before? Because the Soviet Union had
declared war on Japan on August 8th, do you think that thousands of Soviet and
U.S. soldiers would have lost their lives?"
Based on the information contained in the JROTC text, it is "clear" to American high school students that the war would have dragged on indefinitely if we hadn't dropped the bomb. We had to destroy Hiroshima and Nagasaki to keep the Japanese from attacking America as they did in 1944, and we had to do this to save American and Soviet lives!
JROTC lessons are developed and taught by Senior Army Instructors (SAIs) and Assistant Instructors (IAs). Although SAI's have college degrees, they are typically not state-certified teachers. AIs must be retired from the Army and may be hired with a high school diploma provided they earn an associate's degree within five years. AIs are the only unsupervised non-professionals allowed to instruct students in classrooms in most states across the country.
Public school officials rarely exercise control over the curricular content of the JROTC program or the professional qualifications of its instructors. It's time they did.
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Pat Elder
is the Director of the National Coalition to Protect
Student Privacy, www.studentprivacy.org
an organization that works to prohibit the automatic release of student
information to military recruiting services gathered through the administration
of the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) in high schools
across the country.
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