Attorney General effectively protects Vice President from charges of war crimes
America’s top law enforcement official, Attorney General Michael Mukasey, on Wednesday appeared uncomfortable and evasive under a barrage of tough questions from a U.S. Senate committee investigating charges that the United States has committed, and continues to commit war crimes in its war on terror.
Grilled on the question of whether the interrogation technique of waterboarding was considered to be torture under U.S. law, Mukasey offered only vague and ambiguous answers.
In a letter to the committee before the hearing, Mukasey had indicated that waterboarding might be considered an acceptable form of interrogation, “under certain circumstances.” He then refused to clarify what those circumstances might be.
“For me to answer that question would be for me to do precisely what I said I shouldn’t do,” Mukasey told the committee, “because I would be, for one, imagining facts and circumstances that are not present and thereby telling our enemies what they could expect in those eventualities.”
Waterboarding is a technique that simulates the effect of drowning.
Spannaus said there is no defense under U.S. law for torture, specifically waterboarding, under any circumstances.
“At the Nuremburg War Crimes Trials of the Nazi’s we rejected the defense that either ‘I was following orders’ or that ‘it was authorized’ or that ‘it was necessary to do.’ There is no exception in the anti torture law in the U.S.; there is no exception in the Nuremburg principles where you can say it depends on the circumstances, which is what the Attorney General stated today.”
Spannaus pointed out that for over a hundred years the United States has prosecuted waterboarding as a war crime.
“In the Spanish-American War in 1898 the U.S. prosecuted its own soldiers for using this, considering it a war crime. After World War Two the United States prosecuted Japanese soldiers for war crimes involving the use of waterboarding. So there’s no question under U.S. law, U.S. history and U.S. military doctrine that waterboarding is unlawful and illegal under U.S. law. So this administration is just trying to dance around the question and leave a loophole so it can engage in practices which everybody knows, especially the military, are illegal and constitute a war crime.”
The loophole, Spannaus said, specifically protects Vice President Dick Cheney from the possibility of facing charges of war crimes.
“Cheney was interviewed at one point on this and he said something to the effect of, ‘Well if you’ve got a terrorist and he’s got information, it’s a no brainer, there’s no question you should use these techniques.’ But Cheney is the one, right after 9/11 who gave an interview on NBC television in which he said ‘We’re going to have to go over to the dark side. We are going to have to do things in the shadows that nobody knows about.’ And it was his lawyer, David Addington who was the actual originator of these policies. And there were people in the justice department and civilians in the Pentagon that worked with him on this. But the policy came out of Dick Cheney’s office.”
And right there, Spannaus said, was why Mukasey was so evasive and ambiguous under Senate scrutiny.
“If he were to admit that waterboarding is illegal he would essentially be saying that Dick Cheney is a war criminal, and that’s why, that’s actual reason that he will not give a clear statement on that issue.”
Above article based on television interview conducted by author and first broadcast on PressTV on Thursday 31 January, 2008
