-
2005 - As the courts begin to assert themselves as the dispensers of
justice, they come into conflict with the foreign backed secular
warlords who control most of the city. In reaction to the growing power
of the ICU, a group of Mogadishu warlords formed the Alliance for the
Restoration of Peace and Counter-Terrorism (ARPCT), so named to seek
Western backing. This was a major change, as these warlords had been
fighting each other for many years.
February 2006, Agence France Presse:
"A
group of powerful warlords controlling the Somali capital on Tuesday
held secret talks with US agents in a provincial town. The talks between
the warlords, who recently formed the Alliance for the Restoration of
Peace and Counter-Terrorism (ARPCT), and the US agents were held in
Jowhar, 90 kilometres (55 miles) north of the capital Mogadishu. The
delegates arrived in Jowhar, the seat of Somali transitional government,
in two planes -- one carrying the warlords and the other carrying the
US agents."
2006
February 18 begins battle for Mogadishu. The alliance loses battle
after battle. ICU forces defeat the ARPCT and gain control of Mogadishu
by June 5. Somali Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys said on Radio Shabelle, the
violence was started by the people who have proclaimed themselves to be
fighters against terrorism. Some warlords flee to Ethiopia.
2006, May 17, Washington Post admits, 'U.S. Secretly Backing Warlords in Somalia'
"More
than a decade after U.S. troops withdrew from Somalia following a
disastrous military intervention, officials of Somalia's interim
government and some U.S. analysts of Africa policy say the United States
has returned to the African country, secretly supporting secular
warlords who have been waging fierce battles against Islamic groups for
control of the capital, Mogadishu. [author: same warlords that drove
them out of the war-torn Horn of Africa nation a decade ago.]
Clashes,
last week and over the weekend, were some of the most violent in
Mogadishu since the end of the American intervention in 1994, and left
150 dead and hundreds more wounded. Leaders of the interim government
blamed U.S. support of the militias for provoking the clashes.
2 JUNE 2006, Large Rally Against United States Staged in Mogadishu
Thousands of people from all different districts in Banadir Region participate chanting Anti American slogans and "we don't need those in Dollar interest, we don't refuse our religion"
On
5 June 2006, Warlords not captured have fled the city, abandoning most
of their weapons, with the majority fleeing to Jowhar, which would be
taken by the ICU militia on 14 June in spite of US involvement. This
brought the ICU in control of much of the weaponry in the country, which
made a resurgence by the warlords difficult without outside support.
London's Guardian Unlimited said
the Bush administration funneled $100,000 to $150,000 a month to
"proxies" based at a CIA-controlled base in Nairobi, Kenya. The
International Crisis Group reported that the money was funneled through
the Pentagon's Joint Combined Task Force. Congolese President Denis
Sassou Nguesso, chair of the African Union for 2006, also criticized the
support given by the U.S. to the warlords, following his meeting with
President George W. Bush and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.
June 8, New York Times , Efforts by C.I.A. Fail in Somalia "-
"A covert effort by the Central Intelligence Agency to finance Somali
warlords has thwarted counterterrorism efforts inside Somalia and
empowered the same Islamic groups it was intended to marginalize."
June 13, 2006, Aljazeera ,
A leading member of the US-backed Somali commanders alliance, Abdi
Hassan Awale Qeidid, on advice of elders from his Sa'ad sub-clan, in
order to avoid further bloodshed, defects to the Islamic courts, dealing
a blow to the weakened coalition that was routed from the capital
Mogadishu.
July 15, the Islamic Courts reopened Mogadishu
International Airport, which had been closed since the withdrawal of the
international forces in 1995. The first airplane chartered by the Arab
League flew from the airport for the first time in 11 years picking up
Islamic Courts delegates to the Sudanese capital of Khartoum.[
Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
(Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher).